Sunday, 28 November 2010

Amino Acids - one-letter codes

One-letter amino acid codes

The Code Symbols
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The symbols are listed, in alphabetical order of amino-acid names, in Table 1. Table 5 gives them in alphabetical order of symbols.
 

Table 5. The One-Letter Symbols

One-letter
symbol
Three-letter
symbol
Amino acid
AAlaalanine
BAsxaspartic acid or asparagine
CCyscysteine
DAspaspartic acid
EGluglutamic acid
FPhephenylalanine
GGlyglycine
HHishistidine
IIleisoleucine
KLyslysine
LLeuleucine
MMetmethionine
NAsnasparagine
PProproline
QGlnglutamine
RArgarginine
SSerserine
TThrthreonine
U*Secselenocysteine
VValvaline
WTrptryptophan
X**Xaaunknown or 'other' amino acid
YTyrtyrosine
ZGlxglutamic acid or glutamine (or substances such as
4-carboxyglutamic acid and 5-oxoproline that
yield glutamic acid on acid hydrolysis of peptides)
 * See JCBN/NC-IUBMB Newsletter 1999 for recommendations on selenocysteine
** See the Addendum for an alternative use of X.

Source: http://www.chem.qmul.ac.uk/iupac/AminoAcid/A2021.html#AA211

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