The Code Symbols
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The symbols are listed, in alphabetical order of amino-acid names, in Table 1. Table 5 gives them in alphabetical order of symbols.
Table 5. The One-Letter Symbols
One-letter symbol | Three-letter symbol | Amino acid |
---|---|---|
A | Ala | alanine |
B | Asx | aspartic acid or asparagine |
C | Cys | cysteine |
D | Asp | aspartic acid |
E | Glu | glutamic acid |
F | Phe | phenylalanine |
G | Gly | glycine |
H | His | histidine |
I | Ile | isoleucine |
K | Lys | lysine |
L | Leu | leucine |
M | Met | methionine |
N | Asn | asparagine |
P | Pro | proline |
Q | Gln | glutamine |
R | Arg | arginine |
S | Ser | serine |
T | Thr | threonine |
U* | Sec | selenocysteine |
V | Val | valine |
W | Trp | tryptophan |
X** | Xaa | unknown or 'other' amino acid |
Y | Tyr | tyrosine |
Z | Glx | glutamic acid or glutamine (or substances such as 4-carboxyglutamic acid and 5-oxoproline that yield glutamic acid on acid hydrolysis of peptides) |
** See the Addendum for an alternative use of X.
Source: http://www.chem.qmul.ac.uk/iupac/AminoAcid/A2021.html#AA211
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